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An adept in the art of Tibetan
yoga is said to be able
consciously to experience this transition. He attempts to
maintain continuous consciousness while
progressing
from the state of wakefulness to falling asleep,
then to
dreaming and finally to
reawakening. Most of us,
however, do not experience this underlying unity. We are
accustomed to having
our conscious existence
interrupted by sleep. And
when we awaken,
we
immediately reconnect quite naturally
with our daily
reality.
As we arise to confront
the duties of the day, we can
usually dismiss easily any lingering dream fragments
as
if they were the meaningless fancies of a sleeping mind.
Dreams invite such neglect
for they usually appear
discontinuous with each other and alien
to our waking
life. No wonder, then, that the dream is often rejected as
incoherent nonsense and that it slips from our
memory
as we engage ourselves in
the day's activities. Our
memory system is not designed
to retain nonsense.
Being already overworked, it has little time to digest the
strange forms of dreams, especially
when they seem
irrelevant to the needs and purposes of the day.
A more technical explanation
of how dreams are
forgotten is provided by
experimental laboratory
techniques which have been devised
to observe the
potential dreamer during sleep.
Through the use of
electronic instruments which
monitor the bodily
processes of the sleeper, it has
been discovered that
sleep passes through cyclical stages. About every ninety
minutes the sleeper's brainwave
activity approaches
that of wakefulness. The irregularity
of the pulse and
respiration suggests emotional arousal. Behind
closed
lids the eyes are moving rapidly as
if observing some
ongoing action. If the sleeper is awakened
at this point,
the person will usually report having been dreaming.
The discovery
that dreaming occurs periodically
through the night and
that it is associated with
a
particular stage of sleep has significantly intensified the
investigation of dreams.
It is now
generally
acknowledged that if
the sleeper is awakened
immediately following the active stage
of sleep, the
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